If the Knights of Columbus have grown so steadily and strongly since
their charter was granted by the State of Connecticut in 1882, much of the
credit can go to the firm structural foundation on which the organization
was established, and to the caliber of the men attracted to its ranks.
As a fraternal benefit society, the Order operates in accordance with
the laws relating to such groups. These regulations require a representative
form of government comprised of a supreme governing or legislative body
and subordinate branches. Members are elected, initiated and admitted into
the society according to the provisions of its constitution, laws and rules.
The society is governed by the Supreme Council, its top legislative body.
There are 64 state councils and several territorial jurisdictions encompasing
more than 10,000 subordinate councils to which more than 1.5 million members
belong.
Groups of councils, ideally four or more in adjacent or nearby localities,
are formed into districts under a district deputy.
The Supreme Council is composed of the supreme officers (supreme knight,
chaplain, deputy supreme knight, secretary, treasurer, advocate, physician
and warden); the supreme directors (a 24-member body elected for three-year
terms by the Supreme Council at its annual meeting);the past supreme knights;
the state deputy and the last living past state deputy of the various state
councils; and such delegates as are duly chosen by the state councils.
Executive authority is vested in the supreme officers, who are elected
annually by the supreme directors.
The state councils are made up of the state deputy, who is the representative
of the supreme knight in each state, and other state officers, the last
living past state deputy, the grand knight and a past grand knight from each
subordinate council.
Charters establishing subordinate councils are granted upon completion of 30
members or applicants for membership. The presiding officer is the grand knight.
Titles of the other officers on both the state and local levels are similar to
those on the supreme level, with some additions. In all there are 17 council
officers, of whom 12 are elected to their positions annually. Five others are
appointed by the grand knight, including a program director and a membership
director. These men in turn appoint and supervise various committees charged
with council projects and membership recruitment and retention. A new knight
is encouraged to become active in his council by making himself available for
membership in one or more of these committees. The council's financial secretary
is appointed directly by the supreme knight.
It is the responsibility of the program director and his church, community,
council, family and youth directors to provide balanced, attractive and
effective activities for the members. There is no doubt that participation in
council projects and the experience gained in leadership positions stand a man
in good stead throughout his life.